Insimbi engagqwali luhlobo lwentsimbi enengxubevange ephezulu ekwaziyo ukuxhathisa ukubola emoyeni okanye kwimichiza enomhlwa.Inomphezulu omhle kunye nokumelana nokugqwala okulungileyo.Akuyomfuneko ukuba ingene kunyango lomphezulu olufana nokufakwa kombala, kodwa isebenzisa iipropathi zendalo zomphezulu wentsimbi engatyiwayo.Isetyenziswe kwi-A uhlobo lwensimbi eninzi.
Namhlanje, iimveliso zensimbi ezingenasici zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwishishini kunye nobomi.Ngoko njani ukwahlula ukunyaniseka kwensimbi engenasici?Apha ngezantsi, umhleli waseBritane uya kukuthatha ukuba uqonde:
1. Indlela yomgangatho weChemical
Indlela yomgangatho wemichiza yindlela yokuchonga yokuchonga ukuba intsimbi yemagnethi engenastainless inenikeli.Indlela yokutshabalalisa iqhekeza elincinci lensimbi engenasici kwi-aqua regia, ukuhlambulula isisombululo se-asidi ngamanzi acocekileyo, ukongeza amanzi e-ammonia ukuze unciphise, uze ujobe ngobumnene i-reagent ye-nickel.Ukuba kukho into ebomvu ye-velvet edada phezu kwamanzi, oko kuthetha ukuba insimbi engenasici iqulethe i-nickel;ukuba akukho nto i-velvet ebomvu, ithetha ukuba akukho nickel kwintsimbi engenasici.
2. Iasidi ye-nitric
Into ephawulekayo yentsimbi engatyiwayo kukunganyangeki kwayo kwindalo ekugxininiseni kunye nokuhlambulula i-nitric acid.Singasebenzisa iasidi ye-nitric ukuthontsiza kwiimveliso zentsimbi, ezinokuthi zihluke ngokucacileyo, kodwa kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kwinto yokuba iintsimbi eziphezulu zekhabhoni ezingama-420 kunye ne-440 zidliwe kancinci ngexesha lovavanyo lwamanqaku e-nitric acid, kunye neentsimbi ezingezizo ezoni. iya kudibana ngokukhawuleza ne-nitric acid.idlile.
3. Uvavanyo lwamanqaku e-Copper sulfate
Susa i-oxide layer kwintsimbi, ubeke ithontsi lamanzi, uyisule nge-sulfate yethusi, ukuba ayitshintshi umbala emva kokuxubha, ngokuqhelekileyo insimbi engenasici;intsimbi yentsimbi.
4. Umbala
Umbala womphezulu we-asidi-ihlanjwe yintsimbi engatyiwayo: i-chrome-nickel insimbi engenasici ngumbala wejeyidi omhlophe;intsimbi ye-chrome engwevu emhlophe kwaye ikhazimle;umbala we-chrome-manganese-nitrogen insimbi engenasici ifana neye-chrome-nickel yensimbi engenasici kwaye ilula kancinci.Umbala ongaphezulu wentsimbi engabonakaliyo: insimbi ye-chrome-nickel i-brown-white, i-chrome-steel i-brown-black, kunye ne-chrome-manganese-nitrogen emnyama.Intsimbi ye-chrome-nickel epholileyo eqengqelekayo engafakwanga kunye nesilivere-mhlophe ebonisa indawo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-12-2022